# LEX Markets Financial Model

Two-sided marketplace that securitizes individual commercial real estate (CRE) assets and enables retail trading of equity shares via an SEC-registered ATS.

- Canonical: https://finamodel.com/startups/lex-markets
- Excel download: https://finamodel.com/startup-models/lex-markets.xlsx
- Category: Fintech
- Model type: Marketplace / GMV
- Funding round: Series A
- Funding: $15M
- Founded: 2022
- Geography: USA (US regulatory framework: FINRA, SEC, DTCC, Reg A)
- Customer: B2B2C

## About the company

LEX Markets is a two-sided platform that securitises individual commercial real-estate assets and enables retail trading of equity shares through an SEC-registered alternative trading system. It brings issuance and secondary-market access to properties that would normally be privately held.

The company can earn fees when a property is brought to market and again as investors trade securities on the platform. Its growth depends on both a pipeline of attractive real-estate sponsors and enough investor liquidity to support secondary trading.

The model should forecast listed property value, number of issuances, underwriting or issuance-fee yield, secondary trading volume, and transaction fees. Sponsor acquisition, investor accounts, market-maker activity, and regulatory or operating costs should be visible as separate drivers of an exchange-style P&L.

## What's included

- 5-year monthly revenue build with stage-appropriate growth assumptions
- Full P&L, headcount plan, and operating-expense schedule
- Cash-flow statement, runway, and burn-rate tracking
- Valuation via exit multiple with a DCF cross-check
- Returns analysis with MOIC and IRR
- Unit economics including CAC, LTV, payback, and cohort retention

## Product & value proposition

Three vertically-integrated pillars:
1. **Supply** - Licensed investment bankers take individual CRE buildings public via a securitization template (minority equity stake sold as non-voting permanent capital; sponsor retains control).
2. **Liquidity** - Proprietary SEC-registered Alternative Trading System (ATS) powered by Nasdaq matching engine; T+2 settlement via DTCC/CNS; accessible to market makers and any brokerage.
3. **Demand** - FINRA-member broker-dealer app (iOS); integrated with Apex Clearing; open to non-accredited investors; shares tradeable via LEX app or existing brokerage accounts / RIAs.

Investor experience: buy from $250/share, earn quarterly distributions from rent, sell freely on the ATS without holding periods.

## Market

- Potential distribution partner platforms: 100+ million investors
- Total AUM on those platforms: $20+ trillion
- No formal TAM/SAM/SOM breakdown presented in the deck.
- Competitive positioning framed qualitatively: LEX is the "only option for single asset, freely tradable shares of real estate" - intersection of single-asset and publicly tradable, distinct from traded REITs, non-traded REITs, Fundrise, YieldStreet, Cadre, CrowdStreet, etc.

## Revenue model

Not explicitly stated in the deck. Implied revenue streams (inferred from business model description):
- **Issuance / underwriting fees** charged to CRE sponsors when LEX takes a building public (investment banking function)
- **Transaction / trading fees** on secondary market activity via the ATS
- **Potential spread / maker-taker fees** from market makers operating on the ATS
- Share price at IPO: $250/share; illustrative trading prices shown at ~$248–$254/share

## Traction & metrics

- 12,000+ registered users (LIVE)
- 1,600+ brokerage accounts opened
- 1 asset successfully taken public in 2021 (first CRE IPO on the platform)
- ATS live: continuously matching orders 9:30–4:00 on all business days
- Assets in illustrative user portfolio shown: 3 properties, $78.1M asset value
- Illustrative share prices: GWYGU Gateway Garage ~$252.09/share, PKPLZ 12 Park Plaza ~$248.12/share

## Competition / moat

Competitive landscape:
- Positioned at unique intersection of "single asset" + "publicly tradable" - no direct competitor occupies this space.
- Non-traded REITs, Fundrise: not single-asset or not tradable.
- Traded REITs: portfolio-based, not single-asset.
- YieldStreet, Cadre, CrowdStreet, PeerStreet, RoofStock, RealCrowd, Realty Mogul, Building Bits: single-asset but not freely tradable.

Moat sources:
- Regulatory licenses already obtained: SEC-registered ATS, FINRA-member broker-dealer, Reg A securities
- Nasdaq technology partnership (ATS matching engine)
- Apex Clearing integration
- Moody's Analytics property data
- DTCC/CNS eligibility and CUSIP securities - enables distribution through any brokerage
- First-mover: first CRE asset securitized and listed in 2021

## Team & funding ask / use of funds

- Partners listed: Nasdaq (ATS/UMS), Moody's Analytics (property analytics), Apex Clearing (clearing & custodian)
- Investors: Greycroft, Thor Equities, Raj Capital, Gaingels, Modern Venture Partners, Kawawa
- No team slide, no individual names, no funding amount, no round size, no use of funds disclosed.

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## Recommended financial model

- **Archetype + why:** Marketplace GMV / take-rate model with a dual-revenue layer (issuance fees + ATS trading revenue). LEX is a two-sided marketplace where gross property value listed (deal flow) and secondary trading volume are the primary top-line drivers. This resembles an exchange/marketplace P&L more than a SaaS or DTC model.

- **Forecast horizon & granularity:** 5-year annual model (2022–2026), with monthly granularity for Year 1 to capture ramp. Nov 2021 deck → Company is just post-launch.

- **Key drivers & assumptions:**

  *Supply side (deal flow)*
  - Number of CRE assets taken public per year
  - Average property equity tranche size ($M per deal)
  - Issuance fee as % of equity raised

  *Secondary market (trading revenue)*
  - Total shares outstanding (cumulative deal flow × avg shares per deal)
  - Daily trading volume as % of shares outstanding (annualized turnover)
  - ATS fee per share traded
  - Share price: ~$250 at issuance

  *Demand side*
  - Registered users
  - Brokerage account conversion rate (accounts / users)
  - Average invested capital per active account

  *Cost structure*
  - Personnel (IB team, compliance, tech)
  - Compliance / regulatory maintenance
  - Nasdaq ATS technology licensing
  - Apex Clearing per-account or per-trade fees

- **Scenarios (Base / Bull / Bear - which variables flex):**
  - **Bear:** 1–2 deals/year, low user conversion, thin trading volume, issuance fee compression
  - **Base:** 4–6 deals/year by Y2, 13% account conversion maintained, 30% annual turnover
  - **Bull:** 8–12 deals/year by Y3, 20%+ conversion, higher turnover as market makers add liquidity, 3rd-party brokerage distribution channels open up

- **Required sheets / outputs:**
  1. Deal Flow & Issuance Revenue (supply pipeline: deals × avg equity tranche × fee %)
  2. ATS Trading Revenue (shares outstanding × turnover × fee/share)
  3. User & Account Funnel (users → accounts → invested AUM)
  4. Opex Build (headcount by function, tech/compliance costs)
  5. P&L Summary (revenue, gross profit, EBITDA)
  6. Cash / Runway (burn rate, implied funding need)
  7. Scenario toggle (Bear / Base / Bull)

## Frequently asked questions

### Is the LEX Markets financial model free?

Yes. The LEX Markets model is a free Excel download with live formulas.

### Can I change the assumptions?

Yes. The workbook is editable and its live formulas recalculate when assumptions change.
