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Amazon (AMZN) Financial Forecast Calculator

Interactive 5-year forecast and DCF for Amazon. Adjust revenue growth, gross margin, capex intensity, WACC, and terminal growth - see revenue, free cash flow, and enterprise value update in real time. Seeded from Amazon’s most recent SEC filings.

Revenue FY30
$1.41T
from $574.78B
FCF FY30
$400.61B
Margin 28.4%
Enterprise value
$5.21T
9.1× LTM revenue
Equity value
$5.24T
Net debt -$26.00B
Revenue & free cash flow - history and 5-year forecast
Line (area)
Bars
Historicals from SEC EDGAR (grey). Forecast years (color) update live as you move the sliders.

Assumptions

Revenue growth (annual)
19.6%
-10.0%baseline 19.6%40.0%
Gross margin
42.7%
5.0%baseline 42.7%90.0%
Capex % of revenue
10.2%
0.0%baseline 10.2%30.0%
WACC (discount rate)
9.00%
4.0%baseline 9.0%18.0%
Terminal growth
2.50%
0.0%baseline 2.5%5.0%

Need this as an Excel model?

Keep iterating on the Amazon forecast in Excel. The downloadable sample has every assumption you see here plus a fully integrated income statement, balance sheet, cash flow, and debt schedule - five years of SEC historicals and live formulas in a fully editable workbook.

income_statement.xlsx
Income statement, brown brand palette
income_statement.xlsx
Income statement, green brand palette
income_statement.xlsx
Income statement, red brand palette

Frequently asked

What is Amazon's core business model and how does it generate revenue?+

Amazon operates a hybrid ecosystem combining an asset-heavy retail and logistics network, a high-margin transaction tollbooth, a subscription model, and a capital-intensive technology platform. The company monetizes its vast customer base through retail sales, third-party seller fees, subscription services like Amazon Prime, and a rapidly growing digital advertising business, alongside its leading AWS cloud platform.

How does Amazon's cloud computing segment, AWS, contribute to its overall revenue?+

Amazon Web Services (AWS) is the leading cloud computing platform globally, representing approximately 18% of Amazon's total revenue. It operates as a capital-intensive, utility-like technology platform that competes directly with Microsoft Azure and Google Cloud. The company is heavily investing in AI infrastructure to drive further AWS growth.

What are Amazon's primary capital expenditure priorities, and how do they impact its financial model?+

Amazon's capital expenditures are primarily growth capex, heavily directed towards AI infrastructure, including Trainium and Inferentia chips, and data center expansion. Capex as a percentage of revenue is projected to surge to approximately 15% to 18% in 2025, with stated plans to invest over $100 billion annually in generative AI.

What are the key revenue growth drivers for Amazon's Online Stores segment?+

Revenue for Amazon's Online Stores segment is primarily driven by active customer accounts, average order value, and order frequency. Key growth levers include faster delivery speeds, which can drive higher conversion, though the segment faces headwinds from consumers trading down to discount competitors.

What is the purpose of the Amazon financial model, particularly concerning its valuation?+

The Amazon financial model projects the company's future free cash flow and a sum-of-the-parts equity valuation. Its main purpose is to determine whether the massive ongoing capital expenditure in artificial intelligence infrastructure will generate sufficient AWS and advertising growth to justify the current share price.

Is there an Excel financial model available for Amazon, and what is its forecast horizon?+

Yes, an Excel financial model for Amazon (AMZN) is available for download. This model provides detailed financial projections with a forecast horizon spanning from fiscal year 2026 through fiscal year 2030.

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